U.S. visa photo requirements

U.S. visa photo: size and rules

As of October 25, 2026, a digital U.S. visa photo is a square JPEG from 600 x 600 to 1200 x 1200 pixels, 240 KB or less, with the head filling 50% to 69% of the height (per travel.state.gov, checked on Oct 25, 2026).

Visa photos must not be digitally enhanced or altered to change the applicant’s appearance in any way, per the State Department.

Whether a visa photo or digital image is accepted is up to the U.S. embassy or consulate where the applicant applies.

Updated Rules checked against travel.state.govHow we check

Measured drawing: U.S. visa photoeyes 56–69% from bottom2 in · 51 mm2 in · 51 mm1 3/8 in · 35 mm1 in · 25 mmchin1.2 in, our targetdigital: 600–1200 px square
U.S. visa photo. Printed size 2 x 2 in (51 x 51 mm). Head 1 to 1 3/8 in (25–35 mm), measured from the chin to the top of the hair, or 50–69% of the image height. Eyes 56–69% of the height, measured from the bottom. The coral dot is where our tool places the top of the head (60% of the height).

U.S. visa photo at a glance

Printed size
2 x 2 in (51 x 51 mm)travel.state.gov
Head height
1 to 1 3/8 in (25–35 mm)travel.state.gov
Head, digital
50%–69% of image heighttravel.state.gov
Eye line
56%–69% up from the bottomtravel.state.gov
Digital size
Square, 600 x 600 to 1200 x 1200 pxtravel.state.gov
File size
240 KB or lesstravel.state.gov
Background
Plain white or off-whitetravel.state.gov
Glasses
Not allowed, except rare medical casestravel.state.gov
Taken within
The last 6 monthstravel.state.gov
Prints needed
2 identical photostravel.state.gov

Questions people ask

What are the digital photo requirements for a U.S. visa?

The DS-160 asks for a square JPEG in color (24-bit sRGB), at least 600 x 600 and at most 1200 x 1200 pixels, no bigger than 240 KB. If the file has to be compressed to fit, keep the compression at 20:1 or lower.

At 1200 x 1200 pixels, a 20:1 ratio already produces about 216 KB, so the safe choice for most cameras is a 600 x 600 file, which leaves room under the 240 KB ceiling.

Source: travel.state.gov

How big should the head be in a U.S. visa photo?

Measured from the top of the hair to the bottom of the chin, the head takes up 50% to 69% of the digital image. On a 2 x 2 inch print that is 1 to 1 3/8 inches (25 to 35 mm).

The eyes have their own range: 56% to 69% of the image height, counted up from the bottom edge, or 1 1/8 to 1 3/8 inches on a print. Hair counts toward the head height in visa photos, which is not how the passport rule is worded.

Source: travel.state.gov

Do I need printed photos for a U.S. visa?

For a nonimmigrant visa, the photo is uploaded with the DS-160, though some embassies and consulates also want one print at the interview. Immigrant visa applicants filing the DS-260 bring two identical 2 x 2 inch prints on photo-quality paper.

Source: travel.state.gov

Common reasons a photo is turned down

  1. Before submitting, the State Department tells visa applicants to check size, expression, head position, background and print quality, plus anything that hides the face such as hair, shadows or glare on glasses. travel.state.gov

Every rule, with its source

Size and head position

  • The State Department’s photo composition template for U.S. visas calls for a 2 x 2 inch photo, with the head 1 to 1 3/8 inches (25 to 35 mm) tall measured from the top of the hair to the bottom of the chin. travel.state.gov
  • In a digital U.S. visa photo, the head including the hair must take up 50% to 69% of the image height, and the eyes must sit 56% to 69% of the way up from the bottom edge. travel.state.gov
  • On a printed U.S. visa photo, the eye line should be 1 1/8 to 1 3/8 inches (28 to 35 mm) above the bottom edge. travel.state.gov

Background

  • Every U.S. visa photo has to be taken in front of a plain white or off-white background. travel.state.gov

Glasses, head coverings and clothing

  • Eyeglasses are no longer allowed in new U.S. visa photos, except in rare cases where they cannot be removed for medical reasons and a signed medical statement is provided. travel.state.gov
  • A hat or head covering that hides the hair or hairline is allowed in a visa photo only if it is worn daily for a religious purpose. travel.state.gov
  • Visa applicants should wear their everyday clothes for the photo; uniforms are out, except religious clothing worn daily. travel.state.gov
  • A hearing device the applicant normally wears may stay on in a U.S. visa photo. travel.state.gov
  • Headphones and wireless hands-free devices are not acceptable in a visa photo. travel.state.gov

How recent

  • U.S. visa photos must be in color and taken within the last 6 months so they show the applicant’s current appearance. travel.state.gov
  • An embassy or consulate can ask for a new visa photo even if the old one is less than 6 months old, when it no longer matches how the applicant looks. travel.state.gov

Editing and filters

  • Visa photos must not be digitally enhanced or altered to change the applicant’s appearance in any way, per the State Department. travel.state.gov

Digital file

  • A digital U.S. visa photo must be square, no smaller than 600 x 600 pixels and no larger than 1200 x 1200 pixels. travel.state.gov
  • The digital visa image has to be a JPEG file of 240 KB or less. travel.state.gov
  • Visa images must be in color, at 24 bits per pixel in the sRGB color space, which is what most digital cameras produce. travel.state.gov
  • If a visa image needs compressing to get under the size limit, the State Department sets the compression ratio at 20:1 or less. travel.state.gov
  • An existing visa photo can be scanned instead, if the print is 2 x 2 inches and it is scanned at 300 pixels per inch (12 pixels per millimeter). travel.state.gov
  • Diversity Visa Program entrants upload a square 600 x 600 pixel JPEG of 240 KB or less with their online entry. travel.state.gov

Printed photo

  • Immigrant visa applicants filing Form DS-260 bring two identical 2 x 2 inch (51 x 51 mm) photos, printed on photo-quality paper, to the interview. travel.state.gov
  • Photos copied or scanned from a driver’s license or another official document are refused for U.S. visas, as are snapshots, magazine photos, full-length photos and low-quality vending machine or mobile phone photos. travel.state.gov

Babies and children

  • In a baby’s or toddler’s visa photo, no other person may appear and the child should be looking at the camera with eyes open. travel.state.gov
  • The State Department’s tip for infants is to lay the baby on its back on a plain white or off-white sheet, watching for shadows when shooting from above. travel.state.gov

Where photos come from

  • Nonimmigrant visa applicants upload the digital image while completing Form DS-160 or DS-1648 online. travel.state.gov
  • Some U.S. embassies and consulates also ask visa applicants to bring one printed photo that meets the requirements to the interview. travel.state.gov

Who reviews the photo

  • Whether a visa photo or digital image is accepted is up to the U.S. embassy or consulate where the applicant applies. travel.state.gov
  • The State Department’s free online photo tool only crops an image; a State Department employee makes the final decision on whether a visa photo is acceptable. travel.state.gov

FAQ

Can I take my U.S. visa photo with a phone?

A phone camera can work, but the State Department refuses low-quality mobile phone photos, snapshots and full-length photos. Use good light, a plain white or off-white wall and the camera’s full resolution, then crop to a square. Source: official page "Photo Requirements (U.S. Visas)", checked on Oct 25, 2026.

Is there a free official tool to crop a visa photo?

Yes. The State Department offers a free photo tool that crops an image to exactly 600 x 600 pixels. It only crops: it does not check quality, and an employee makes the final decision on the photo. Source: official page "Digital Image Requirements", checked on Oct 25, 2026.

Who decides if my visa photo is accepted?

The U.S. embassy or consulate where you apply. No photo service, including SelfieToPassport, can promise that a consular officer will accept a photo. Source: official page "Photo Requirements (U.S. Visas)", checked on Oct 25, 2026.

Is SelfieToPassport the U.S. Department of State?

No. SelfieToPassport is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of State or any other government agency. The U.S. Department of State publishes the photo rules for free at travel.state.gov; this page links to each one.

Does SelfieToPassport replace the background of a U.S. visa photo?

For U.S. documents we crop and resize your original photo. We do not replace the background: the State Department lists photos with a background cut out by software as unacceptable.

Ready? Free preview with the measurements drawn on your photo; $6.95 for the digital file and both print sheets.

Make my U.S. visa photo

Where this information comes from

Every rule on this page comes from a page published by the U.S. Department of State, read on the date shown. We rewrite each rule in plain words and link to the page it came from. Each rule has a review deadline; one that passes it without a new check comes off the page.

Something here out of date? Tell us and we will check it against the official page.